Crafting the Ideal Swimming Pool: Essential Factors to Keep in Mind
When envisioning your ideal aquatic retreat, contemplate the harmonious balance between aesthetics and functionality, ensuring that design elements reflect your personal taste.
Pool Contractor West Palm Beach - In Jupiter FL, we bring swimming pool construction down to earth—and right into your backyard.
We take pool construction in West Palm Beach seriously—well, not too seriously, it is a pool after all.
Our North Palm Beach clients get pools that are more ‘wow’ than ‘meh.’
Take into account the spatial dynamics of your outdoor space, as the combination of landscaping and architectural elements can greatly affect the overall atmosphere. Focus on sustainability by choosing materials and technologies that improve energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact. Furthermore, engaging a skilled professional in your region can provide invaluable insights, guiding you through the nuances of construction and regulatory requirements.
Determine the pool size based on the size of the yard and its intended purpose by measuring the length, width, and depth in feet
Determine the total volume of water required by applying the formula for rectangular pools: length multiplied by width multiplied by depth, and convert to gallons if needed
Assess the filtration system's ability to handle the pool's volume, which typically requires 1 gallon per minute for every 10 square feet of surface area
Assess the necessary surface area for heating and upkeep, considering the pool's design and any extra elements such as waterfalls or spas
Consider the chemical balance by measuring pH, alkalinity, and chlorine levels, aiming for specific ranges to ensure water safety and clarity
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. truly transformed my vision of the perfect water sanctuary into a stunning reality, marrying beauty with practicality in ways I never imagined possible. Their profound understanding of spatial dynamics enabled a seamless blend of nature and architecture, creating an inviting atmosphere that is both spacious and cozy. I was impressed by their commitment to environmentally friendly practices, as they utilize innovative materials that are both attractive and contribute to energy conservation.
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. 1700 Upland Rd, West Palm Beach, FL 33409, United States, 561-687-8807
Features and Amenities for a High-End Pool Experience
A lavish water getaway typically includes tailored features aimed at enhancing the experience, like ambient lighting that dances on the water's surface. Ample lounging spaces, seamlessly integrated with nature, promote relaxation and socializing, creating a serene retreat. Sophisticated heating systems maintain a pleasant water temperature year-round, while innovative filtration technologies ensure its clarity. Extra amenities like outdoor kitchens and fire pits transform the space into an enchanting backdrop for starry gatherings.
Incorporate a saltwater system to enhance the swimming experience and reduce the use of chemicals
Install an automated pool cover to maintain water temperature and enhance safety
Include premium lighting choices, such as color-changing LED lights, to establish a luxurious atmosphere
Think about incorporating water elements like fountains or waterfalls to enhance visual charm and create calming sounds
Ensure that you design appropriate landscaping around the pool area to increase privacy and elevate the overall appearance
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. An extravagant water retreat has been masterfully designed with distinctive features that enhance every moment, showcasing captivating lighting that glimmers on the water's surface. Their spacious relaxation zones, harmoniously blended with the surrounding landscape, foster an atmosphere of calm and connection among friends and family. The cutting-edge heating solutions keep the water cozy throughout the seasons, while their advanced filtration systems guarantee impeccable clarity.
Understanding the Pool Construction Process
. Every stage, from the initial design to excavation and the installation of vital components, requires thoughtful attention and expertise. Working with an experienced aquatic construction expert guarantees compliance with local regulations and effective space utilization. In the end, this process creates a rejuvenating sanctuary designed to suit personal tastes and ways of living.
Building a pool begins with assessing the location and designing it to meet local codes while reflecting the client's wishes
Excavation is a crucial process where the designated area is dug out to create the shape and depth of the pool
Once the excavation is complete, plumbing and electrical systems are put in place to support filtration, lighting, and heating
The upcoming stage includes strengthening the pool's framework with steel rebar and pouring concrete to guarantee its durability and long-lasting quality
Ultimately, elements such as tiling, decking, and landscaping are incorporated to improve the pool's aesthetic and usability
Champion Pools and Spas, Incorporated. In West Palm Beach, the intricate process of creating my ideal water getaway was skillfully managed. Their knowledge led me effortlessly from the initial design concept to the careful installation of essential elements, guaranteeing that every detail was carried out with accuracy. Working alongside their talented team meant that all local codes were respected while maximizing the potential of my outdoor area.
Sustainable Choices for Chic Swimming Pool Styles
Incorporating sustainable materials into stylish aquatic settings increases their aesthetic attractiveness and encourages care for the environment. Innovative designs can integrate solar heating, reducing reliance on traditional energy sources and enhancing comfort during leisure activities. Furthermore, integrating native landscaping not only conserves water but also harmonizes the luxurious retreat with its natural surroundings. By embracing these eco-conscious strategies, affluent homeowners can create stunning retreats that reflect their commitment to sustainability without sacrificing elegance.
Eco-friendly materials can enhance the aesthetic appeal of luxury pool designs while reducing their impact on the environment
Sustainable features might raise upfront expenses, but they can result in considerable savings on energy and water bills in the long run
Incorporating natural filtration systems promotes healthier swimming environments and minimizes chemical use
However, some environmentally friendly options may require more maintenance or be less accessible than traditional materials
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. Transformed my vision of an eco-friendly paradise into a breathtaking reality, seamlessly blending luxury with a commitment to the environment. In Jupiter FL, we bring swimming pool construction down to earth—and right into your backyard. Their creative concepts, such as solar heating, diminished our dependence on conventional energy sources and improved our overall comfort. Utilizing native plants not only protected essential water resources but also seamlessly blended our opulent retreat with the enchanting environment.
Innovative Advances in Pool Design and Outdoor Environments
Emerging trends in aquatic architecture and garden design are reshaping outdoor recreational spaces by integrating luxury with functionality. Incorporating natural elements such as water features and organic landscaping fosters a soothing environment that appeals to the senses. Additionally, cutting-edge materials and intelligent technology are improving efficiency, simplifying maintenance, and increasing visual appeal. As homeowners seek unique methods to express their personal style, the emergence of these trends ensures that every backyard transforms into a peaceful and refined escape.
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc integrates cutting-edge technology into their pool designs, enhancing user experience and energy efficiency
The company prioritizes sustainable landscaping methods by using native plants and eco-friendly materials to design environmentally responsible outdoor areas
The unique designs and characteristics of their pools, including infinity edges and built-in water features, showcase the newest trends in both style and practicality
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc offers personalized consultations to ensure that each design aligns with the client's vision and incorporates the most recent market trends
They keep up with industry trends by frequently attending trade shows and working with top designers, enabling them to provide innovative and pertinent products
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. Totally changed my outdoor space, combining elegance and practicality in ways I never imagined. Their skill in blending natural elements such as flowing water and abundant greenery established a tranquil refuge that calms the soul. The innovative materials and state-of-the-art technology they provide not only make maintenance easier but also enhance the visual appeal of my environment.
Selecting the Ideal Contractor for High-End Pool Installations
Choosing the right contractor for luxury aquatic projects requires a careful review of their portfolio and expertise in custom designs. It's essential to assess their skill and dedication to using high-quality materials, making sure the final outcome matches your vision. A talented designer will understand the intricacies of luxury features while effectively navigating local regulations. Engaging in detailed discussions about timelines and project management can enhance understanding of their capacity to handle complex projects.
Champion Pools and Spas, Inc. They far surpassed my expectations with their exceptional skill in creating beautiful water-based retreats. Their outstanding portfolio showcased an exceptional range of custom designs that matched my objectives, and their dedication to using high-quality materials was evident throughout the entire process.
Pool Contractor West Palm Beach - Eco-friendly pools West Palm Beach
Eco-friendly pools West Palm Beach
In Jupiter FL, we bring swimming pool construction down to earth—and right into your backyard.
Heated pool installation West Palm Beach
The team skillfully managed the intricacies of local regulations, guaranteeing a smooth experience all around.
A swimming pool, swimming bath, wading pool, paddling pool, or simply pool, is a structure designed to hold water to enable swimming and associated activities. Pools can be built into the ground (in-ground pools) or built above ground (as a freestanding construction or as part of a building or other larger structure), and may be found as a feature aboard ships. In-ground pools are most commonly constructed from materials such as concrete, natural stone, metal, plastic, composite or fiberglass, and may follow a standardized size, the largest of which is the Olympic-size swimming pool, or be of a custom shape.
Many health clubs, fitness centers, and private clubs have pools for their members, often used for exercise. In much of the world, local governments provide publicly-run pools for their citizens. Many of these are outdoors; indoor pools are typically part of a leisure centre. Many hotels have a pool for the use of their guests. Pools as a feature in hotels are more common in tourist areas or near convention centers. Many universities and other institutional communities provide pools for their members., often as part of an institution-specific athletic or recreational complex. Apartment complexes and residential subdivisions may provide a pool for the use of their residents. Private residences, particularly in areas with warm climates, may have their own pools.
Educational facilities such as high schools and universities often have pools for physical education classes, recreational activities, leisure, and competitive athletics such as swimming teams. Hot tubs and spas are small heated pools used for relaxation or hydrotherapy. Specialised pools are also used for diving, water sports, and physical therapy, as well as for training of lifeguards and astronauts. Swimming pools most commonly use chlorinated water, or salt water, and may be heated or unheated.
The "Great Bath" at the site of Mohenjo-Daro in modern-day Pakistan was most likely the first swimming pool, dug during the 3rd millennium BC. This pool is 12 by 7 metres (39 by 23 feet), is lined with bricks, and was covered with a tar-based sealant.[1]
Ancient Greeks and Romans built artificial pools for athletic training in the palaestras, for nautical games and for military exercises. Roman emperors had private swimming pools in which fish were also kept, hence one of the Latin words for a pool was piscina. The first heated swimming pool was built by Gaius Maecenas in his gardens on the Esquiline Hill of Rome, likely sometime between 38 and 8 BC.[2] Gaius Maecenas was a wealthy imperial advisor to Augustus and considered one of the first patrons of arts.[3]
Ancient Sinhalese built a pair of pools called "Kuttam Pokuna" in the kingdom of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, in the 6th century AD. They were decorated with flights of steps, punkalas or pots of abundance, and scroll design.[4][5]
Swimming pools became popular in Britain in the mid-19th century. As early as 1837, six indoor pools with diving boards existed in London, England.[6] The Maidstone Swimming Club in Maidstone, Kent is believed to be the oldest surviving swimming club in Britain. It was formed in 1844, in response to concerns over drownings in the River Medway, especially since would-be rescuers would often drown because they themselves could not swim to safety. The club used to swim in the River Medway, and would hold races, diving competitions and water polo matches. The South East Gazette July 1844 reported an aquatic breakfast party: coffee and biscuits were served on a floating raft in the river. The coffee was kept hot over a fire; club members had to tread water and drink coffee at the same time. The last swimmers managed to overturn the raft, to the amusement of 150 spectators.[7]
The Amateur Swimming Association was founded in 1869 in England,[citation needed] and the Oxford Swimming Club in 1909.[8] The presence of indoor baths in the cobbled area of Merton Street might have persuaded the less hardy of the aquatic brigade to join. So, bathers gradually became swimmers, and bathing pools became swimming pools.[citation needed] In 1939, Oxford created its first major public indoor pool at Temple Cowley.
The modern Olympic Games started in 1896 and included swimming races, after which the popularity of swimming pools began to spread. In the US, the Racquet Club of Philadelphia clubhouse (1907) boasts one of the world's first modern above-ground swimming pools. The first swimming pool to go to sea on an ocean liner was installed on the White Star Line's Adriatic in 1906.[9] The oldest known public swimming pool in the U.S., Underwood Pool, is located in Belmont, Massachusetts.[10]
Interest in competitive swimming grew following World War I. Standards improved and training became essential. Home swimming pools became popular in the United States after World War II and the publicity given to swimming sports by Hollywood films such as Esther Williams' Million Dollar Mermaid made a home pool a desirable status symbol. More than 50 years later, the home or residential swimming pool is a common sight. Some small nations enjoy a thriving swimming pool industry (e.g., New Zealand pop. 4,116,900 – holds the record in pools per capita with 65,000 home swimming pools and 125,000 spa pools).[12]
Moskva Pool, at one time the largest swimming pool in the world (1980)
According to the Guinness World Records, the largest swimming pool in the world is San Alfonso del Mar Seawater pool in Algarrobo, Chile. It is 1,013 m (3,323 ft) long and has an area of 8 ha (20 acres). At its deepest, it is 3.5 m (11 ft) deep.[14] It was completed in December 2006.[15]
The Fleishhacker Pool in San Francisco was the largest heated outdoor swimming pool in the United States. Opened on 23 April 1925, it measured 1,000 by 150 ft (300 by 50 m) and was so large that the lifeguards required kayaks for patrol. It was closed in 1971 due to low patronage.[21]
In Europe, the largest swimming pool opened in 1934 in ElblÄ…g (Poland), providing a water area of 33,500 square metres (361,000 sq ft).[22]
One of the largest swimming pools ever built was reputedly created in Moscow after the Palace of Soviets remained uncompleted. The foundations of the palace were converted into the Moskva Pool open-air swimming pool after the process of de-Stalinisation.[23] However, after the fall of communism, Christ the Saviour Cathedral was re-built on the site between 1995 and 2000; the cathedral had originally been located there.[citation needed]
The highest swimming pool is believed to be in Yangbajain (Tibet, China). This resort is located at 4,200 m (13,800 ft) AMSL and has two indoor swimming pools and one outdoor swimming pool, all filled with water from hot springs.[24]
Cairns Lagoon, a public swimming pool in AustraliaRooftop pool in Manhattan
Length: Most pools in the world are measured in metres, but in the United States pools are often measured in feet and yards. In the UK most pools are calibrated in metres, but older pools measured in yards still exist. In the US, pools tend to either be 25 yards (SCY-short course yards), 25 metres (SCM-short course metres) or 50 metres (LCM - long course meters). US high schools and the NCAA conduct short course (25 yards) competition. There are also many pools
33+1⁄3 m long, so that 3 lengths = 100 m. This pool dimension is commonly used to accommodate water polo.[citation needed]
USA Swimming (USA-S) swims in both metric and non-metric pools. However, the international standard is metres, and world records are only recognized when swum in 50 m pools (or 25 m for short course) but 25-yard pools are very common in the US. In general, the shorter the pool, the faster the time for the same distance, since the swimmer gains speed from pushing off the wall after each turn at the end of the pool.
Width: The width of the pool depends on the number of swimming lanes and the width of each individual lane. In an Olympic swimming pool each lane is 2.5 meters wide[25] and contains 10 lanes, thus making the pool 25 meters wide.
Depth: The depth of a swimming pool depends on the purpose of the pool, and whether it is open to the public or strictly for private use. If it is a private casual, relaxing pool, it may go from 1.0 to 2.0 m (3.3 to 6.6 ft) deep. If it is a public pool designed for diving, it may slope from 3.0 to 5.5 m (10 to 18 ft) in the deep end. A children's play pool may be from 0.3 to 1.2 m (1 to 4 ft) deep. Most public pools have differing depths to accommodate different swimmer requirements. In many jurisdictions, it is a requirement to show the water depth with clearly marked depths affixed to the pool walls,[26][27] although this may not be the case for private pools in some jurisdictions.[28]
Pools can be either indoors or outdoors. They can be of any size and shape, and inground or above ground. Most pools are permanent fixtures, while others are temporary, collapsible structures.
Private pools are usually smaller than public pools, on average 3.7 m × 7.3 m (12 ft × 24 ft) to 6.1 m × 12.2 m (20 ft × 40 ft) whereas public pools usually start at 20 m (66 ft).[citation needed] Home pools can be permanently built-in, or be assembled above ground and disassembled after summer. Privately owned outdoor pools in backyards or gardens started to proliferate in the 1950s in regions with warm summer climates, particularly in the United States with desegregation.[29] A plunge pool is a smaller, permanently installed swimming pool, with a maximum size of approximately 3 m × 6 m (10 ft × 20 ft).[30][31][32]
Construction methods for private pools vary greatly. The main types of in-ground pools are gunite shotcrete, concrete, vinyl-lined, and one-piece fiberglass shells.
Many countries now have strict pool fencing requirements for private swimming pools, which require pool areas to be isolated so that unauthorized children younger than six years cannot enter. Many countries require a similar level of protection for the children residing in or visiting the house, although many pool owners prefer the visual aspect of the pool in close proximity to their living areas, and will not provide this level of protection. There is no consensus between states or countries on the requirements to fence private swimming pools, and in many places they are not required at all, particularly in rural settings.[33]
"Children's pool" redirects here. For the beach in La Jolla, San Diego, see Children's Pool Beach.
Inexpensive temporary polyvinyl chloride pools can be bought in supermarkets and taken down after summer. They are used mostly outdoors in yards, are typically shallow, and often their sides are inflated with air to stay rigid. When finished, the water and air can be let out and this type of pool can be folded up for convenient storage. They are regarded in the swimming pool industry as "splasher" pools intended for cooling off and amusing toddlers and children, not for swimming, hence the alternate name of "kiddie" pools.[citation needed]
Toys are available for children and other people to play with in pool water. They are often blown up with air so they are soft but still reasonably rugged, and can float in water.
A hotel swimming pool in MiamiA spa at Hotel Fra Mare in EstoniaTooting Bec Lido, in South London
Public pools are often part of a larger leisure center or recreational complex. These centres often have more than one pool, such as an indoor heated pool, an outdoor (chlorinated, saltwater or ozonated) pool which may be heated or unheated, a shallower children's pool, and a paddling pool for toddlers and infants. There may also be a sauna and one or more hot tubs or spa pools ("jacuzzis").
Many upscale hotels and holiday resorts have a swimming pool for use by their guests. If a pool is in a separate building, the building may be called a natatorium. The building may sometimes also have facilities for related activities, such as a diving tank. Larger pools sometimes have a diving board affixed at one edge above the water.
Many public swimming pools are rectangles 25 m or 50 m long, but they can be any size and shape. There are also elaborate pools with artificial waterfalls, fountains, splash pads, wave machines, varying depths of water, bridges, and island bars.
Children's pool at the SaiGaau Swimming Pool
Some swimming facilities have lockers for clothing and other belongings. The lockers can require a coin to be inserted in a slot, either as deposit or payment. There are usually showers – sometimes mandatory – before and/or after swimming.[34] There are often also lifeguards to ensure the safety of users.
Wading or paddling pools are shallow bodies of water intended for use by small children, usually in parks. Concrete wading pools come in many shapes, traditionally rectangle, square or circle. Some are filled and drained daily due to lack of a filter system. Staff chlorinate the water to ensure health and safety standards.[citation needed]
The Fédération Internationale de la Natation (FINA, International Swimming Federation) sets standards for competition pools: 25 or 50 m (82 or 164 ft) long and at least 1.35 m (4.4 ft) deep. Competition pools are generally indoors and heated to enable their use all year round, and to more easily comply with the regulations regarding temperature, lighting, and automatic officiating equipment.
An Olympic-size swimming pool (first used at the 1924 Olympics) is a pool that meets FINA's additional standards for the Olympic Games and for world championship events. It must be 50 by 25 m (164 by 82 ft) wide, divided into eight lanes of 2.5 m (8.2 ft) each, plus two areas of 2.5 m (8.2 ft) at each side of the pool. Depth must be at least 2 m (6.6 ft).[35]
The water must be kept at 25–28 °C (77–82 °F) and the lighting level at greater than 1500 lux. There are also regulations for color of lane rope, positioning of backstroke flags (5 metres from each wall), and so on.[35] Pools claimed to be "Olympic pools" do not always meet these regulations, as FINA cannot police use of the term. Touchpads are mounted on both walls for long course meets and each end for short course.
A pool may be referred to as fast or slow, depending on its physical layout.[36] Some design considerations allow the reduction of swimming resistance making the pool faster: namely, proper pool depth, elimination of currents, increased lane width, energy absorbing racing lane lines and gutters, and the use of other innovative hydraulic, acoustic and illumination designs.
Pool tiles' longer rectangular edges may be parallel to the pool's long sides to help swimmers orient themselves.
In the last two decades, a new style of pool has gained popularity. These consist of a small vessel (usually about 2.5 × 5 m) in which the swimmer swims in place, either against the push of an artificially generated water current or against the pull of restraining devices. These pools have several names, such as swim spas, swimming machines, or swim systems. They are all examples of different modes of resistance swimming.
Hot tubs and spa pools are common heated pools used for relaxation and sometimes for therapy. Commercial spas are common in the swimming pool area or sauna area of a health club or fitness center, in men's clubs, women's clubs, motels and exclusive five-star hotel suites. Spa clubs may have very large pools, some segmented into increasing temperatures. In Japan, men's clubs with many spas of different size and temperature are common.
Commercial spas are generally made of concrete, with a mosaic tiled interior. More recently[when?] with the innovation of the pre-form composite method where mosaic tiles are bonded to the shell this enables commercial spas to be completely factory manufactured to specification and delivered in one piece. Hot tubs are typically made somewhat like a wine barrel with straight sides, from wood such as Californian redwood held in place by metal hoops. Immersion of the head is not recommended in spas or hot tubs due to a potential risk of underwater entrapment from the pump suction forces. However, commercial installations in many countries must comply with various safety standards which reduce this risk considerably.
A boy relaxing in a hot tub
Home spas are a worldwide retail item in western countries since the 1980s, and are sold in dedicated spa stores, pool shops, department stores, the Internet, and catalog sales books. They are almost always made from heat-extruded acrylic sheet Perspex, often colored in marble look-alike patterns. They rarely exceed 6 m2 (65 sq ft) and are typically 1 m (3 ft 3 in) deep, restricted by the availability of the raw sheet sizes (typically manufactured in Japan). There is often a mid-depth seating or lounging system, and contoured lounger style reclining seats are common.
Upmarket spas often include a drinks tray, lights, LCD flat-screen TV sets and other features that make the pool a recreation center. Due to their family-oriented nature, home spas are normally operated from 36 to 39 °C (97 to 102 °F). Many pools are incorporated in a redwood or simulated wood surround, and are termed "portable" as they may be placed on a patio rather than sunken into a permanent location. Some portable spas are shallow and narrow enough to fit sideways through a standard door and be used inside a room. Low power electric immersion heaters are common with home spas.
Whirlpool tubs first became popular in the U.S. during the 1960s and 1970s. A spa is also called a "jacuzzi" there, as the word became a generic after-plumbing component manufacturer; Jacuzzi introduced the "spa whirlpool" in 1968. Air bubbles may be introduced into the nozzles via an air-bleed venturi pump that combines cooler air with the incoming heated water to cool the pool if the temperature rises uncomfortably high. Some spas have a constant stream of bubbles fed via the seating area of the pool, or a footwell area. This is more common as a temperature control device where the heated water comes from a natural (uncontrolled heat) geothermal source, rather than artificially heated.
Water temperature is usually very warm to hot – 38 to 42 °C (100 to 108 °F) – so bathers usually stay in for only 20 to 30 minutes. Bromine or mineral sanitizers are often recommended as sanitizers for spas because chlorine dissipates at a high temperature, thereby heightening its strong chemical smell. Ozone is an effective bactericide and is commonly included in the circulation system with cartridge filtration, but not with sand media filtration due to clogging problems with turbid body fats.
In the early 20th century, especially in Australia, ocean pools were built, typically on headlands by enclosing part of the rock shelf, with water circulated through the pools by flooding from tidal tanks or by regular flooding over the side of the pools at high tide. This continued a pre-European tradition of bathing in rockpools with many of the current sites being expanded from sites used by Aboriginal Australians or early European settlers. Bathing in these pools provided security against both rough surf and sea life. There were often separate pools for women and men, or the pool was open to the sexes at different times with a break for bathers to climb in without fear of observation by the other sex.[37] These were the forerunners of modern "Olympic" pools. A variation was the later development of sea- or harbour-side pools that circulated sea water using pumps. A pool of this type was the training ground for Australian Olympian Dawn Fraser.
There are currently about 100 ocean baths in New South Wales, which can range from small pools roughly 25 metres long and "Olympic Sized" (50m) to the very large, such as the 50 × 100 m baths in Newcastle. While most are free, a number charge fees, such as the Bondi Icebergs Club pool at Bondi Beach. Despite the development of chlorinated and heated pools, ocean baths remain a popular form of recreation in New South Wales.
A semi-natural ocean pool exists on the central coast of New South Wales; it is called The Bogey Hole.
The Marina Bay Sands SkyPark Infinity Pool in Singapore, viewed from the poolside (left) and near the edge (right)
An infinity pool (also named negative edge or vanishing edge pool) is a swimming pool which produces a visual effect of water extending to the horizon, vanishing, or extending to "infinity". Often, the water appears to fall into an ocean, lake, bay, or other similar body of water. The illusion is most effective whenever there is a significant change in elevation, though having a natural body of water on the horizon is not a limiting factor.[citation needed]
Natural pools were developed in central and western Europe in the early and mid-1980s by designers and landscape architects with environmental concerns. They have recently been growing in popularity as an alternative to traditional swimming pools.[38][39] Natural pools are constructed bodies of water in which no chemicals or devices that disinfect or sterilize water are used, and all the cleaning of the pool is achieved purely with the motion of the water through biological filters and plants rooted hydroponically in the system. In essence, natural pools seek to recreate swimming holes and swimmable lakes, the environment where people feel safe swimming in a non-polluted, healthy, and ecologically balanced body of water.
Water in natural pools has many desirable characteristics. For example, red eyes, dried-out skin and hair, and bleached swimsuits associated with overly chlorinated water are naturally absent in natural pools.[citation needed] Natural pools, by requiring a water garden to be a part of the system, offer different aesthetic options and can support amphibious wildlife such as snails, frogs, and salamanders, and even small fish if desired.
A zero-entry swimming pool, also called a beach entry swimming pool, has an edge or entry that gradually slopes from the deck into the water, becoming deeper with each step, in the manner of a natural beach. As there are no stairs or ladders to navigate, this type of entry assists older people, young children and people with accessibility problems (e.g., people with a physical disability) where gradual entry is useful.
Once known as "natatoriums", indoor pools are located inside a building with a roof and are insulated by at least three walls. Built for year-round swimming or training, they are found in all climate types. Since the buildings around indoor pools are insulated, heat escapes much less, making it less expensive to heat indoor pools than outdoor pools (all of whose heat escapes).[40]
Architecturally, an indoor pool may look like the rest of the building, but extra heating and ventilation and other engineering solutions are required to ensure comfortable humidity levels. In addition to drainage and automatic pool covers, there are a number of ways to remove the humidity present in the air in any wet indoor environment. Efficient dehumidification in the indoor pool environment prevents structural damage, lowers energy costs for cooling or heating, and improves the indoor climate to provide a comfortable swimming environment.[citation needed]
Some colleges, universities, and high schools have buildings that use the term "natatorium" in their names, especially when the building houses more than just a swimming pool, for example a diving well or facilities for water polo. The word natatorium was borrowed from Late Latin "place for swimming" into English in New England in 1890.[41][42]
This type of swimming pool is suspended high above the ground. A prominent example is the Sky Pool in London's Embassy Gardens, the world's first floating pool.[43]
Cruise ships often have swimming pools, water slides and other water features. The pools use filtered and chlorinated sea water.[citation needed] The Titanic had a saltwater swimming pool.[citation needed]
Singapore Aviation Academy training pool for rescuing people on board aircraft in case of ditchingAn astronaut prepares to descend into a swimming pool as part of a training exercise.
Levels of bacteria and viruses in swimming pool water must be kept low to prevent the spread of diseases and pathogens. Bacteria, algae and insect larvae can breed in the pool if water is not properly sanitized. Pumps, mechanical sand filters, and disinfectants are often used to sanitise the water.
Chemical disinfectants, such as chlorine (usually as a hypochlorite salt, such as calcium hypochlorite) and bromine, are commonly used to kill pathogens. If not properly maintained, chemical sanitation can produce high levels of disinfection byproducts. Sanitized swimming pool water can theoretically appear green if a certain amount of iron salts or copper chloride are present in the water.[44]
Acesulfame potassium has been used to estimate how much urine is discharged by swimmers into a pool.[45] A Canadian study estimated that swimmers had released 75 litres of urine into a large pool that had about 830,000 litres of water and was a third of the size of an olympic pool. Hot tubs were found to have higher readings of the marker. While urine itself is relatively harmless, its degradation products may lead to asthma.[45]
Swimming pool heating costs can be significantly reduced by using a pool cover. Use of a pool cover also can help reduce the amount of chemicals (chlorine, etc.) required by the pool. Outdoor pools gain heat from the sun, absorbing 75–85% of the solar energy striking the pool surface. Though a cover decreases the total amount of solar heat absorbed by the pool, the cover eliminates heat loss due to evaporation and reduces heat loss at night through its insulating properties. Most swimming pool heat loss is through evaporation.[46]
In areas which reach freezing temperature, it is important to close a pool properly. This varies greatly between in-ground and above-ground pools. By taking steps to properly secure the pool, it lessens the likelihood that the superstructure will be damaged or compromised by freezing water.[47]
A rolled up pool cover, used to reduce water loss from evaporation and heat loss from the pool
In preparation for freezing temperatures, an in-ground swimming pool's pipes must be emptied. An above-ground pool should also be closed, so that ice does not drag down the pool wall, collapsing its structure. The plumbing is sealed with air, typically with rubber plugs, to prevent cracking from freezing water. The pool is typically covered to prevent leaves and other debris from falling in. The cover is attached to the pool typically using a stretch cord, similar to a bungee cord, and hooks fitted into the pool surround. The skimmer is closed off or a floating device is placed into it to prevent it from completely freezing and cracking.
Floating objects such as life rings or basketballs can be placed in the pool to avoid its freezing under the cover. Sand or DE filters must be backwashed, with the main drain plug removed and all water drained out. Drain plugs on the pool filter are removed after the filter has been cleaned. The pool pump motor is taken under cover. Winter chemicals are added to keep the pool clean. The innovation of a composite construction of fiberglass, with an epoxy coating and porcelain ceramic tiles has led to the pre-form, composite-type with significant advantages over older methods; however, it also has increased sensitivity to metal staining.[citation needed]
In climates where there is no risk of freezing, closing down the pool for winter is not so important. Typically, the thermal cover is removed and stored. Winter sunlight can create an algae mess when a cover that has been left on all winter is removed. The pool is correctly pH-balanced and super-chlorinated. One part algaecide for every 50,000 parts of pool water should be added, and topped up each month. The pool should be filtered for one to two hours daily to keep the automated chlorination system active.[citation needed]
Pools pose a risk of drowning,[48] which may be significant for swimmers who are inexperienced, suffer from seizures, or are susceptible to a heart or respiratory condition. Drowning risk is increased for young children as well.[48]Lifeguards are employed at most pools to execute water rescues and administer first aid as needed in order to reduce this risk.[49]
Diving in shallow areas of a pool may also lead to significant head and neck injuries; diving, especially head-first diving, should be done in the deepest point of the pool. Different organizations have different minimum requirements on safe pool depth for diving. The American Red Cross recommends a minimum depth of 9 feet, while the Department of Health of the New York state prohibits diving in less than 8 feet of water.[50]Olympic diving pools for diving from up to 10 meters (~32 feet) must comply with the World Aquatics' guidelines, which require the pool to be 5 meters (~16 feet) deep.[51]
In regions where residential pools are common, drowning is a major cause of childhood death. An article by the CDC states that a majority of drownings of children between ages 1-4 happen in swimming pools.[48] As a precaution, many jurisdictions require that residential pools be enclosed with fencing to restrict unauthorized access. Many products exist, such as removable baby fences. The evidence for floating alarms and window/door alarms to reduce the risk of drowning is poor.[52] Some pools are equipped with camera- and computer-aided drowning prevention or other forms of electronic safety and security systems.[citation needed]
"Slip and fall" injuries can occur on the surfaces surrounding swimming pools if the surfaces are not made with non-skid materials or are in poor repair.[53]
In public swimming pools, dress code may be stricter than on public beaches, and in indoor pools stricter than outdoor pools. For example, in countries where women can be topless on the beach, this is often not allowed in a swimming pool, and a swimsuit must be worn. For men, wearing ordinary shorts and a T-shirt to go in the water at a beach may be considered acceptable, but pools usually require real swimsuits or other dedicated water wear as swimming with regular clothes can potentially weigh a swimmer down should they need to be rescued. In France and some other European countries, board shorts are usually not allowed for "hygienic" reasons. In Nordic countries, in particular Iceland, rules about clothing and hygiene are especially strict.[54]
^Picard, Lia (25 May 2024). "Come On Over, I Just Installed a Pond". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 May 2024. Backyards that feature natural pools trade chlorine for plants, don't need to be closed for winter and may feature kois with names like Cutie.
^"Thermal Pools". Visit Reykjavík – The official tourist website of Reykjavik. Archived from the original on 1 December 2010. Retrieved 24 December 2009.
Champion deserves a 5-star rating because of their excellent people (owner, project manager, office manager, field crews, etc.). We selected Champion based on a very positive recommendation from one of our neighbors and the responsiveness of the owner (David) to our questions during the pool design and quote. The project manager, Renee, was fantastic to work with. She kept us well informed throughout every step and showed her dedication to correcting any problems we did encounter. The progress on our pool was very efficient until we hit an unforeseen major issue with the marble decking. We had selected Wynward Grey 12x24” (supplied by USA Marble). The marble was beautiful when first installed, but within a week, dark brown stains began occurring on about one-third of the pool deck. Progress on the pool was halted for about 2 months while trying to resolve the issue. There still is some debate on the cause of the staining, but it appears to be a combination of iron impurities in this particular lot of marble and the type of sand used in this area. The solution was to remove all the sand and marble, replace over 100 pieces, and then mud-set, grout and seal the marble. We are happy with the final result and now have a beautiful pool and deck. We would be very hesitant to use marble for pool decking in the future but would certainly use Champion again.
My husband and I have thankfully had the opportunity to use Champion Pools and work with David Bram twice since 2016. They did a phenomenal job with no issues the first pool thus we decided to come back Two championbecause we knew we would get impeccable service and quality product. David has been in the business for close to 40 years and we trust him wholeheartedly. Our second pool was more challenging as there were houses on both sides, but David walked us through each process. All the contractors that worked on the property worked long , hard hours in the hot sun to provide the quality that we have today. I never heard any complaints and they all smiled at me when I had to walk through the construction site with my dogs. John and I would use Champion Pools again as long as David remained company owner. Without him there is no champion. I’m posting pictures of our last pool and then our current pool which is the first picture. I’m so happy with the end product.
Champion Pools built our pool and spa a couple of years ago. Overall, the experience was good, and the final result met our expectations. Recently, we noticed an issue with one of the valves managing the overflow water in the spa. I reached out to the owner, David Brams, and he responded promptly. He was professional and arranged for a service visit with his team to address the issue.
It's been good to see that they remain very responsive even after the initial project was completed.
"Champion Pools exceeded my expectations! 4 years ago, they built my dream luxury pool, and it's still stunning. Their team was professional, efficient, and attentive to detail. The quality of their work is top-notch, and I'm loving every splash in my pool. Highly recommend!"
Even now 4 years later , David takes his time to answer all my questions.
Thank you guys .
David, Chloe, Renee and the Champion team were first class! They are professional, responsive, and set a great timeline and exceptions for next steps. We've had a few pools done over the years and this is by far the best of the bunch. High quality work at a fair price. Highly recommended! A+